Psalm 151
for solo or four percussionists
In memoriam Frank Zappa
Description
First performance: February 1994, Stuttgart
Mircea Ardeleanu
Video: Hungarian Television 1995,
Zoltan Rácz
“This psalm is a protest, no song of praise.
Seven two-part verses, five choruses circling.
A protest, no song of worship.
The number 151.
In Memoriam Frank Zappa”
/Peter Eötvös/
Ritual is part of my nature. I would actually call all of my pieces “rituals”, as gesture and sound appear in absolute unity first in this ancient genre. In “Psalm 151″ the instruments – seven tubular bells, two bell plates and two hump gongs – are placed in a circle, with a bass drum in the middle. During the chorus, the drummer goes around – after having played a verse on the bass drum -, always following the same order: first the tubular bells, then the bell plates, finally the gongs. Then he comes back, plays a verse and again a chorus. This constant circling around the instruments creates a ritual act, in which every gesture, every mallet has a special role. The way in which the bells, plates and gongs are treated was very important to me: on the one hand, they chant (as they have a specific pitch), on the other hand, they are hit just as animals or people are hit, struck.
Even the fur on the bass drum can be regarded as skin that can be caressed, scratched or beaten. This sensuality gives the piece a very special theatrical and ritual form.
The title of the composition refers to the dedication „In memoriam Frank Zappa”. All the 150 psalms of the Bible are songs of worship. In connection with the early, meaningless death of Zappa’s, however, God cannot be praised; one can only protest. As there is no trace of protest in all the 150 psalms, this I named Psalm 151. It is the psalm that is not included in the Bible.
/Peter Eötvös – in conversation with Martin Leber – 1994/
Synopsis
The form of the rite:
– invocation (gongs with fists)
– First verse (bass drum with fingernails)
– First chorus (bells – plates – gongs)
– Second verse (bass drum with mailloche and vibraphone mallets)
– Second chorus (bells – plates – gongs)
– Third verse (bass drum with very thick wooden mallet and superball)
– Third chorus (bell plates – gongs)
– Fourth verse (bass drum with wooden mallets)
– Fifth verse (bass drum with drumsticks)
– Fourth chorus (bells – plates – gongs)
– Sixth verse (bass drum with rod and broom)
– Fifth chorus (bells- plates – gongs)
– Seventh verse (bass drum with finger-nails)
Performances
Psalm 151
Amadinda Percussion Group
Hungarian Radio Studio 6.
Eötvös: Psalm 151
percussion: Laszlo Hudacsek
Eötvös: Psalm 151
WDR3 radio concert
Schlagquartett Köln
Eötvös portrait concert
BBC London
Paris-Dakar
Octet Plus
Derwischtanz
Sonata per sei
Psalm 151
Guildhall Ensemble, cond. Richard Baker
zeroPoints
Psychokosmos (Miklos Lukács, cimbalom)
Levitation (Richard Hosford, John Bradbury clarinets)
IMA (BBCSC + BBC Singers)
BBC Symphony Orchestra, cond. Peter Eötvös
Films:
"The Seventh Door" - portrait film
"Three sisters" - opera film
Barbican Center
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Lyon Biennale
Jean Geoffroy, percussion
Eötvös: Magány/Solitude, Kosmos, Mese/Tale, Psalm 151, Two Poems to Polly, Dervish dance
Academy of Science in Hungary (MTA)
Inaugural Lecture
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Luzern Festival
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Michael Pattmann
Musée d´Art Moderne
Eötvös: Kosmos, Psalm 151, Psy
International Bartók Festival, July 10-21
Peter Nagy, piano
Zoltán Rácz, percussion, marimba
Gergely Ittzés, flute
András Déri, violoncello
UMZE Chamber Orchestra
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Korrespondenz, Intervalles-interieurs
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Ensemble Intercontemporain
Cité de la Musique
Eötvös: Psy, Psalm 151, Kosmos, Two poems to Polly, Dervish dance, Zwei Promenaden
Studio für Neue Musik
Komponistenforum
Hochschule für Musik Zürich
May 3-7
Eötvös: Snatches of a conversation, Psalm 151, Paris-Dakar
Snatches of a conversation:
UMZE Budapest
Conductor: Zsolt Nagy
Psalm 151:
Zoltán Rácz, percussion
Paris-Dakar:
Budapest Jazz Orchestra
Conductor: László Kovács
Palais des Festivals
Eötvös: Solitude/Magány, Kosmos, Mese/Tale, Psalm 151, Two poems to Polly, Dervishdance
Hungarian Academy of Science
Inaugural concert
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Psy, Two poems to Polly, Windsequenzen
Musikfabrik
Cond: Franck Ollu
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Laszlo Hudacsek
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Musica festival
Amadinda Percussion Ensemble
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Michel Cerutti
Ensemble InterContemporain
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Amadinda Percussion Group
Eötvös: Windsequenzen, Intervalles-Interieurs, Psalm 151
Musikfabrik
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Gert Francois
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Laszlo Hudacsek
Eötvös: Chinese Opera, Psy, Steine, Windsequenzen, Psalm 151, Two poems
Chinese Opera, Psy (marimba version), Steine, Windsequenzen, Psalm 151(four players), Two poems
Musikfabrik Düsseldorf
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Psy
Psalm 151 (solo version)
Psy (marimba version)
Eötvös Institute Ensemble
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Psy
Psalm 151 (solo version)
Psy (marimba version)
Eötvös Institute Ensemble
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Thunder
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Thunder
Ens. Modern
Conductor: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Psalm 151, Thunder
Seminar for Conductors and composers
July 27-Aug 5
Stockhausen: Mixtur
Eötvös: Psalm 151
Eötvös: Thurnder
Ensemble Modern
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Shadows, Psalm 151
International Bartók Festival
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Shadows, Psalm 151
International Bartók Festival
Cond: Peter Eötvös
Eötvös: Psalm 151
TV Prod. (Rácz)
Eötvös: Psalm 151
First performance
Mircea Ardeleanu
Details
Publisher information
Edition Ricordi München (Sy 3211)
https://www.ricordi.com/en-US/Catalogue.aspx/details/441389
Orchestration
solo or four percussionists
Further information
“Dieser Psalm ist ein Protest, kein Lobgesang.
Sieben zweistimmige Strophen, fünf Refraine im Rundgang.
Ein Protest, kein Lobgesang.
Die Nummer 151.
In Memoriam Frank Zappa”
Video
Yukinobu Ishikawa
Studio concert in Detmold – 2010
(Percussion class of Prof.Peter Prommel)
Yuyoung Jin – 2018